Bell pepper is one of the most consumed vegetables in Nigerian kitchens. From jollof rice to soups, stews, and salads, peppers are an essential ingredient. Because of its high demand and seasonal supply fluctuations, the price of bell pepper often changes from week to week.
For farmers, knowing the latest bell pepper market price helps in deciding when to sell for maximum profit. For buyers — restaurants, hotels, caterers, and households — price updates make it easier to plan purchases and manage food costs.
At Dominion Integrated Farms, we specialise in modern greenhouse farming, producing fresh bell peppers all year round. In this article, we’ll share the current bell pepper price in Nigeria, explain seasonal trends, and show you the best way to buy fresh peppers directly from farms.
Current Bell Pepper Price in Nigeria (2025 Update)
As of September 2025, the average price of fresh red bell pepper in major Nigerian markets is:
-
Farmgate price (direct from farm): ₦4,500 – ₦6,000 per kg
-
Wholesale market price (Lagos, Abuja, Port Harcourt): ₦5,000 – ₦6,000 per kg
-
Retail market price (open markets, supermarkets): ₦5,500 – ₦7,500 per kg
Price Differences Across Cities
-
Lagos: Higher prices due to demand from restaurants, hotels, and caterers.
-
Abuja: Similar to Lagos, premium because of higher living standards.
-
Kano: Slightly cheaper due to local production.
-
Port Harcourt: Moderate but with seasonal spikes linked to shipping costs.
These prices shift weekly, depending on harvest volumes and demand.
Factors Affecting Bell Pepper Prices
Several factors drive bell pepper prices in Nigeria:
-
Seasonality of Supply – During the dry season, open-field production is low, so prices rise. Greenhouse farms like Dominion Integrated Farms maintain steady supply, making peppers available year-round.
-
Input Costs – Fertilisers, seeds, irrigation systems, and greenhouse structures affect production costs, influencing farmgate prices.
-
Transportation & Logistics – Moving peppers from farm to city markets adds ₦100–₦300 per kg depending on distance.
-
Demand Surges – Festive seasons (Christmas, Eid, weddings) push prices higher due to increased food consumption.
-
Middlemen Markup – Many buyers source from middlemen, which increases the retail price by 30–50%.
Seasonal Trends & Price Fluctuations
Bell pepper is highly seasonal in Nigeria:
-
Rainy Season (April – October): Prices are usually lower because open-field farmers harvest in bulk.
-
Dry Season (November – March): Prices rise sharply due to scarcity; greenhouse peppers become highly profitable.
-
Peak Price Months: December and January — when demand is high for festive cooking.
-
Low Price Months: July and August — when most farmers harvest.
Pro Tip for Farmers: Planting schedules should be adjusted to target dry-season harvests when prices are highest.
Market Insights for Farmers & Buyers
For Farmers
-
Grow peppers in greenhouses to stabilise yields and target premium months.
-
Explore direct-to-market sales to avoid middlemen.
-
Diversify into colored bell peppers (yellow, green, orange) which fetch higher prices in urban supermarkets.
For Buyers (Restaurants, Hotels, Caterers, Households)
-
Buying in bulk directly from farms like Dominion Integrated Farms guarantees fresher peppers and lower prices.
-
Contract agreements with farms can help maintain consistent supply and lock in prices, even during high-demand seasons.
Where to Buy Fresh Bell Pepper in Nigeria
-
Open Markets: Widely available but quality varies, and prices are not stable.
-
Supermarkets: Higher quality but at a premium price.
-
Direct from Farms (Best Option):
-
Fresher produce.
-
Lower prices without middlemen.
-
Bulk supply available for businesses.
-
At Dominion Integrated Farms, we supply freshly harvested bell peppers grown in controlled greenhouses. We sell in wholesale quantities to restaurants, supermarkets, caterers, and distributors — as well as smaller packs for households.
Contact us today to place your order for fresh bell peppers.
Bell pepper is a profitable and essential crop in Nigeria, but its prices fluctuate due to seasonal production, input costs, and demand. As of 2025, farmgate prices average ₦900–₦1,200 per kg, while retail prices go as high as ₦2,500 per kg in major cities.
By understanding price trends, farmers can maximise profits, while buyers can save money by sourcing directly from farms like Dominion Integrated Farms.
Whether you are a restaurant owner, supermarket buyer, or family household, Dominion Integrated Farms is your trusted supplier for fresh, high-quality bell peppers all year round.